Shadow
of a Doubt
With: Joseph Cotten, Teresa
Wright, MacDonald Carey, Henry Travers, Patricia Collinge,
Hume Cronyn; Directed by Alfred Hitchcock
1943 • 115 min
Teresa Wright plays Charlie,
a small-town high-schooler who enjoys a symbiotic relationship
with her favorite uncle, also named Charlie (Joseph Cotten).
When young Charlie "wills" that old Charlie pay a
visit to her family, her wish comes true. Uncle Charlie is
his usual charming self, but he seems a bit secretive and reserved
at times. Too, his manner of speaking is curiously unsettling,
especially when he brings up the subject of rich widows, whom
he characterizes as "swine." When a pair of detectives
(MacDonald Carey and Wallace Ford), posing as magazine writers,
arrive in town and begin asking questions about Uncle Charlie,
young Charlie's curiosity is aroused. Why, for example, has
Uncle Charlie torn an article out of the evening newspaper?
Rushing to the library, Young Charlie locates the missing item:
the headline screams WHO IS THE MERRY WIDOW MURDERER? As the
horrified Charlie reads on, the conclusion is inescapable:
her beloved Uncle Charlie is a mass murderer, preying upon
wealthy old women. And what happens next? Thornton Wilder,
Sally Benson, and Alma Reville (Mrs. Hitchcock) based their
screenplay on a story by Gordon McDowell, who in turn was inspired
by real-life "Merry Widow Murderer" Earle Leonard
Nelson. The casting, from stars to bit players, is impeccable;
the best of the batch is Hume Cronyn, making his film debut
as a wimpy murder-mystery aficionado. Lensed on location in
Santa Rosa, California, Shadow of a Doubt was Alfred Hitchcock's
favorite film.—Hal
Erickson,
All Movie Guide
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